That tells us that parts of the Klan’s appeal (racism, anti-Semitism, and above all, anti-Catholicism) were widespread. Reports of masked vigilantes threatening and punishing people accompanied the Klan’s spread there, and the appeal of the Klan in those states has been described by historian Charles Alexander as “moral authoritarian.” 1921: National scrutiny The Klan began recruiting in Texas and Oklahoma in 1920, spreading swiftly from larger cities out to small towns.
#Digital pragmata vcu series#
The violence in Texas led to national attention on the Klan, notably when the New York World exposed the Klan in September 1921 through a series of powerful articles that nearly two dozen other papers also published. The exposé brought widespread condemnation of the Klan as an agent of unlawful punishment, and when Klan recruitment revived in summer 1922, the less violent, more political pattern of recruitment, as seen in the Midwest, dominated. Dimensionamento de sapata circular, Adm2/vcu, Mini vmac 2 download. The other recruitment pattern, most noticeable after 1922, is in Indiana, Ohio, and other Midwestern states. Pragmata flash font, 1979 pontiac firebird 301, Afterglow ax.1 wired controller.
The Klan organized more deliberately on a “county unit” basis in the Midwest, seeking large numbers of members, with political power as the Klan’s goal. The Klan’s leader there, David Curtis Stephenson, became a force in Indiana politics in 1923-1924.
#Digital pragmata vcu free#
The evident corruption of prominent Klan leaders, especially the conviction of Indiana’s D.įederal legislation in 1924 restricted immigration.The Klan failed to deliver on its promises of good government and clean communities.Historians say that there are several reasons for that: Membership in the Klan-and national attention to it-peaked in 1923-1924, and by the end of 1925 membership was in free fall. Stephenson for murder in 1925.Īll of these things combined to reduce the Klan’s membership rolls.Įven so, evidence from Mapping the Klan shows that local units carried on, sometimes reorganizing with a new name and number, and always with a lower profile than in the heady days of 1921-1924. The story of the Klan after 1925 has yet to be told in detail. The national Klan’s swift rise and decline reminds that local conditions influenced what happened in the various towns and cities where Klaverns organized. The data for Mapping the Klan is based on a variety of sources, mostly newspapers sponsored by or sympathetic to the Ku Klux Klan. These publications reported on the activities of local units, known officially as Klaverns. The dates for each Klavern come from the publication listed for that entry. So, it is likely that the Klaverns identified were established even earlier than the date indicated.
0 kommentar(er)
